Kellogs Case Essay

Using devil motivation theories of your choice, explain a) the similarities and the b) differences mingled with the two theories. Among the various motivation theories, I chose Herzbergs theory of motivation and Maslows pecking golf-club of inevitably. a) Similarities Herzberg is the soulfulness responsible for the birth of the two-dimensional paradigm of factors poignant peoples attitudes about work. This is sometimes called the two-factor theory.The factors involved atomic number 18 hygiene factors and motivators. The presence of hygiene factors or dissatisfiers relate to the situation in which the individual does what he or she does musical composition motivators or the satisfiers relates to what a person does. Maslow introduced his hierarchy of require which is about how people get under ones skin on various private needs in the condition of their work. He in any case theorized that a person could non recognize or pursue the next higher need in the hierarchy u ntil his or her currently recognized need was substantially or completely satisfied.The two aforementi unrivaledd theories argon similar in the context of recognizing that there be several factors/needs that appropriate a persons attitude towards work. Particularly in Herzbergs theory, factors may recompense or dissatisfy a workers performance in the society it seat make them or break them. While Maslows hierarchy of needs stated that there are needs which ane by matchless should be satisfied, so as to improve his capabilities as a person or as a worker in a company. These stages should be slowly and completely satisfied before going up on the pyramid of needs.So in onclusion, these two theories common denominator is the satisfaction of ones needs for them to function much than positively. In addition to their similarities, Herzbergs hygiene factors and motivators are the alike(p) as the physiological needs in Maslows hierarchy of needs. b) Differences Herzbergs theory of motivation involves the hygiene factors and motivators. These factors are distinct in a way that hygiene factors are called dissatisfiers enchantment motivators are the satisfiers. Such factors wish considerably the company policy, interpersonal relations, supervision, work conditions and earnings are hygiene factors.The absence of hygiene factors can create occupation dissatisfaction, plainly their presence does not motivate or create satisfaction. Motivators on the other hand, are the factors that enriched a persons assembly line. There are five determinants of motivators achievement, recognition, works itself, responsibility and advancement. Maslows hierarchy of needs is named as follows, beginning from the bottom on the pyramid to the top physiological needs, caoutchouc needs, social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization.As individuals satisfy one aim of need, their motivation change as they aspire to reach the higher order needs. Physiological needs are thirst, hunger and sex. Safety needs are security, stability and protection. Social needs are the escape to loneliness, hunch over and belongingness, to love and be loved. Esteem needs are self-respect, the respect to others. Self-actualization is to fulfill ones potentialities. Basically, the two theories differ in the aspect of the recognition of the different factors or needs that a person/ assumeer must(prenominal) take into consideration.Another thing is Herzbergs theory is all about the factors which affect a persons attitude about work while Maslows hierarchy of needs is all about the various personal needs in the context of their work. 2. Describe the benefits to an organization of having a propel workforce. When an organization has a motivated workforce, the benefits are mutually crystalliseed. Its like hitting two birds with one stone, it may sound redundant but yes, its true. You gain money and at the same time you gain your workers trust and camaraderie.For example, in our store, whenever there are high rate of sales, we separate incentives. If there are times when we see that our workers have a gravid time working(a), like stocks have arrived, we ground extra snacks. We treat our workers not just workers in our store but also as a member of our family, but there are limitations and we draw the line between leader and worker so as to avoid abusive behaviors. During pass seasons or birthdays, we invite them to join us in our trip. We saw this as a chance for us to get to know our workers better extracurricular our store, how they are as an individual.We also go a little just in knowing what motivates them, what they want, and how to satisfy their needs, because knowing what motivates our workers makes our relationship in the store, balmy and effective. 3. Analyze the difference between hygiene factors and motivators. Hygiene factors are called as the dissatisfiers they are the job factors which are essential for motivation in a workplace. The p resence of these factors does not lead to positive satisfaction for long term. precisely if these factors are absent or if these factors are non-existent at workplace, then they lead to dissatisfaction.In other words, hygiene factors are those factors which when adequate or logical in a job, pacify the employees and do not make them dissatisfied. These factors are extrinsic to work. Hygiene factors are also called as maintenance factorsas they are required to avoid dissatisfaction. These factors describe the job environment or scenario. The hygiene factors symbolize the physiological needs which the individuals wanted and expected to be fulfilled. Hygiene factors include ? Pay- The pay or salary structure should be appropriate and reasonable.It must be equal and competitory to those in the same industry in the same domain. Company Policies and administrative policies- The company policies should not be too rigid. They should be fair and clear. It should include flexible working h ours, dress code, breaks, vacation, etc. ? Fringe benefits- The employees should be offered health care plans, benefits for the family members and employee alleviate programmes. ? Physical Working conditions- The working conditions should be safe, clean and hygienic. The work equipments should be updated and well-maintained. ? Status- The employees status within the organization should be familiar and retained. Interpersonal relations-The relationship of the employees with his peers, superiors and subordinates should be appropriate and acceptable.There should be no conflict or humiliation element present. ? Job Security- The organization must provide job security to the employees. Motivators on the other hand are factors which are subjective to work. These factors motivate the employees for a superior performance. These factors are called satisfiers. These are factors involved in performing the job. Employees find these factors intrinsically rewarding. The motivators symbolized th e psychological needs that were perceived as an additional benefit.Motivational factors include ? Recognition- The employees should be praised and recognized for their accomplishments by the managers. ? common sense of achievement- The employees must have a sense of achievement. This depends on the job. There must be a fruit of some sort in the job. ? suppuration and promotional opportunities- There must be growth and advancement opportunities in an organization to motivate the employees to perform well. ? Responsibility- The employees must hold themselves responsible for the work. The managers should give them ownership of the work. They should minimize control but retain accountability. 4.Evaluate the benefits to organizations of utilize different motivation approaches. If an organization uses different kinds of motivation approaches, they are more likely to achieve a better workplace with workers who are well motivated. Why is this so? because the different theories of motivat ion suggests a lot of tips and challenges for the company to apply for them to achieve a better and happier people in the working department. Another is that the company leaders leave be able to satisfy every members needs leading to satisfaction and motivation, as well as avoiding the dissatisfiers that might result to drawbacks.Motivating the members of your company makes them more committed and they will trust you because they will feel that they are important to the company they are working into. Applying various types of motivation theories also makes the working environment more exciting and interesting, so your workers are more enthusiastic in approach to work every day and ultimately making productive, profitable and competitive business. This way, you are not just gaining money but you are also able to help others improve themselves as a worker and as efficient and effective members of the society.